*maxbluebrosche*
Fare Routing Search:
Departing AMS on 10/05/16 for DPS
Fare basis code Z3LSNL
Flying KL
Routing via Eastern Hemisphere
Rule Category Rule Text
RULE APPLICATION AND OTHER CONDITIONS NOTE - THE FOLLOWING TEXT IS INFORMATIONAL AND NOT
VALIDATED FOR AUTOPRICING.
KLM STANDARD RULE - SEMI FLEXIBLE - REFUNDABLE FARES
APPLICATION
AREA
THESE FARES APPLY
BETWEEN AREA 1 AND AREA 2
BETWEEN AREA 1 AND AREA 3
BETWEEN AREA 2 AND AREA 3.
CLASS OF SERVICE
THESE FARES APPLY FOR BUSINESS/ECONOMY CLASS
SERVICE.
TYPES OF TRANSPORTATION
THIS RULE GOVERNS ROUND-TRIP FARES.
FARES GOVERNED BY THIS RULE CAN BE USED TO CREATE
ROUND-TRIP/CIRCLE-TRIP/OPEN-JAW JOURNEYS.
CAPACITY LIMITATIONS
THE CARRIER SHALL LIMIT THE NUMBER OF PASSENGERS
CARRIED ON ANY ONE FLIGHT AT FARES GOVERNED BY
THIS RULE AND SUCH FARES WILL NOT NECESSARILY BE
AVAILABLE ON ALL FLIGHTS. THE NUMBER OF SEATS,
WHICH THE CARRIER SHALL MAKE AVAILABLE ON A GIVEN
FLIGHT, WILL BE DETERMINED BY THE CARRIERS BEST
JUDGEMENT.
OTHER CONDITIONS
THE FARE THAT APPLIES ON THE DATE OF PURCHASE
IS ONLY VALID FOR THE ENTIRE ITINERARY AND THE
SPECIFIC TRAVEL DATES MENTIONED ON THE TICKET.
ANY MODIFICATION MAY REQUIRE THE PAYMENT OF AN
ADDITIONAL AMOUNT.
FULL AND SEQUENTIAL USE OF FLIGHT COUPONS-
THE TICKET/ OR ELECTRONIC TICKET / IS NOT VALID IF
THE FIRST COUPON HAS NOT BEEN USED AND WILL NOT
BE HONORED IF ALL THE COUPONS ARE NOT USED IN THE
SEQUENCE PROVIDED IN THE TICKET / OR ELECTRONIC
TICKET / .
ELIGIBILITY NO ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS APPLY.
DAY/TIME OUTBOUND -
IF ORIGINATING [B]01JAN THROUGH 31JUL[/B] OR [B]01SEP THROUGH
31DEC[/B] FOR EACH TRIP AND SEASON IS BASED ON TRIP DATE.
PERMITTED TUE/WED/THU/FRI DEPARTURE OF THE FIRST
INTERNATIONAL SECTOR.
INBOUND -
IF ORIGINATING 01JAN THROUGH 31JUL OR 01SEP THROUGH
31DEC FOR EACH TRIP AND SEASON IS BASED ON TRIP DATE.
PERMITTED SUN/MON/TUE/WED/THU DEPARTURE OF THE FIRST
INTERNATIONAL SECTOR.
SEASONALITY NO SEASONAL TRAVEL RESTRICTIONS APPLY.
FLIGHT APPLICATION IF THE FARE COMPONENT INCLUDES TRAVEL BETWEEN AMS AND
BKK
THEN THAT TRAVEL MUST NOT BE ON
ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING
KL FLIGHTS 4990 THROUGH 4991 OPERATED BY CI.
AND
IF THE FARE COMPONENT INCLUDES TRAVEL FROM/TO/VIA
UKRAINE
THEN THAT TRAVEL MUST NOT BE ON
ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING
ANY PS FLIGHT OPERATED BY VV.
AND - ORIGINATING AREA 2 -
IF THE FARE COMPONENT INCLUDES TRAVEL BETWEEN AMS
AND KUL
THEN THAT TRAVEL MUST NOT BE ON
ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING
KL FLIGHT 4102
KL FLIGHT 4123.
ADVANCE RESERVATIONS/TICKETING CONFIRMED RESERVATIONS ARE REQUIRED FOR ALL SECTORS
TICKETING MUST BE COMPLETED AT LEAST 90 DAYS BEFORE
DEPARTURE.
NOTE - TEXT BELOW NOT VALIDATED FOR AUTOPRICING.
DIFFERENCE COULD EXIST BETWEEN THE CRS LAST
TICKETING DATE AND TTL ROBOT REMARK.
--THE MOST RESTRICTIVE DATE PREVAILS.--
MINIMUM STAY TRAVEL FROM TURNAROUND MUST COMMENCE NO EARLIER THAN 7
DAYS AFTER DEPARTURE FROM FARE ORIGIN.
MAXIMUM STAY TRAVEL FROM LAST INTERNATIONAL STOPOVER MUST COMMENCE
NO LATER THAN 1 MONTH AFTER ON THE FIRST INTERNATIONAL
SECTOR.
STOPOVERS 1 STOPOVER PERMITTED IN EACH DIRECTION.
TRANSFERS UNLIMITED TRANSFERS PERMITTED IN EACH DIRECTION.
FARE BREAK SURFACE SECTORS NOT PERMITTED AND EMBEDDED
SURFACE SECTORS PERMITTED ON THE FARE COMPONENT.
NOTE - TEXT BELOW NOT VALIDATED FOR AUTOPRICING.
OR
AS PER ROUTING REQUIREMENTS
COMBINATIONS END-ON-END
END-ON-END COMBINATIONS PERMITTED WITH KL DOMESTIC
FARES WITHIN FRANCE. VALIDATE ALL FARE COMPONENTS.
SIDE TRIPS PERMITTED WITH NO RESTRICTIONS.
OPEN JAWS/ROUND TRIPS/CIRCLE TRIPS
FARES MAY BE COMBINED ON A HALF ROUND TRIP BASIS
-TO FORM SINGLE OR DOUBLE OPEN JAWS WHICH CONSISTS
OF NO MORE THAN 2 INTERNATIONAL FARE COMPONENTS AND
THE OPEN SEGMENT AT ORIGIN MUST BE IN ONE COUNTRY.
THE OPEN SEGMENT AT DESTINATION HAS NO RESTRICTIONS
A MAXIMUM OF TWO INTERNATIONAL FARE COMPONENTS
PERMITTED. MILEAGE OF THE OPEN SEGMENT MUST BE EQUAL/
LESS THAN MILEAGE OF THE LONGEST FLOWN FARE
COMPONENT.
-TO FORM ROUND TRIPS
-TO FORM CIRCLE TRIPS
A MAXIMUM OF TWO INTERNATIONAL FARE COMPONENTS
PERMITTED.
PROVIDED -
COMBINATIONS ARE WITH ANY Z- TYPE FARES OR ANY
SUPER/SPECIAL INSTANT PURCHASE/INSTANT PURCHASE
NONREFUNDABLE-TYPE FARES/2ND LEVEL INSTANT
PURCHASE/INSTANT PURCHASE FARE-TYPE FARES FOR
CARRIER AF/KL/AZ BETWEEN NETHERLANDS AND AREA 3 IN
ANY RULE IN ANY TARIFF.
BLACKOUT DATES NO BLACKOUT DATES APPLY.
SURCHARGES IF INFANT WITHOUT A SEAT PSGR UNDER 2.
OR - CONTRACT BULK INFANT PSGR UNDER 2.
OR - INCLUSIVE TOUR INFANT WITHOUT A SEAT PSGR UNDER 2.
THERE IS NO MISCELLANEOUS/OTHER SURCHARGE PER ANY
PASSENGER.
THE PROVISIONS BELOW APPLY ONLY AS FOLLOWS -
WHEN TICKETS ARE SOLD IN IRAN.
AND
IF THE FARE COMPONENT INCLUDES TRAVEL BETWEEN AMS AND
KUL
THEN THAT TRAVEL MUST BE ON
ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING
KL FLIGHT 4102
KL FLIGHT 4123.
MISCELLANEOUS/OTHER SURCHARGE OF USD 437.00 PER
DIRECTION WILL BE ADDED TO THE APPLICABLE FARE PER
ADULT,ALLOWING CHILD/INFANT DISCOUNTS.
THE PROVISIONS BELOW APPLY ONLY AS FOLLOWS -
WHEN TICKETS ARE SOLD IN IRAN.
AND
IF THE FARE COMPONENT INCLUDES TRAVEL BETWEEN AMS AND
AREA 3
THEN THAT TRAVEL MUST BE ON
ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING
KL FLIGHT 4240
KL FLIGHT 4241
KL FLIGHT 4990
KL FLIGHT 4991.
MISCELLANEOUS/OTHER SURCHARGE OF USD 387.00 PER
DIRECTION WILL BE ADDED TO THE APPLICABLE FARE PER
ADULT,ALLOWING CHILD/INFANT DISCOUNTS.
THE PROVISIONS BELOW APPLY ONLY AS FOLLOWS -
WHEN TICKETS ARE SOLD IN IRAN.
MISCELLANEOUS/OTHER SURCHARGE OF EUR 175.00 PER
DIRECTION WILL BE ADDED TO THE APPLICABLE FARE PER
ADULT/CHILD/INFANT.
NOTE - TEXT BELOW NOT VALIDATED FOR AUTOPRICING.
SALES MAY BE PERMITTED WORLDWIDE - SEE CAT.15 -
BUT TICKETS SOLD IN ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN WILL
QUOTE THE Q-SURCHARGE INSTEAD OF YQ/YR FOR KL.
IF THE FARE COMPONENT INCLUDES TRAVEL BETWEEN AMS AND
KUL
THEN THAT TRAVEL MUST BE ON
ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING
KL FLIGHT 4102
KL FLIGHT 4123.
MISCELLANEOUS/OTHER SURCHARGE OF USD 200.00 PER
DIRECTION WILL BE ADDED TO THE APPLICABLE FARE PER
ADULT,ALLOWING CHILD/INFANT DISCOUNTS.
IF THE FARE COMPONENT INCLUDES TRAVEL BETWEEN AMS AND
BKK
THEN THAT TRAVEL MUST BE ON
ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING
KL FLIGHT 4240
KL FLIGHT 4241
KL FLIGHT 4990
KL FLIGHT 4991.
MISCELLANEOUS/OTHER SURCHARGE OF USD 150.00 PER
DIRECTION WILL BE ADDED TO THE APPLICABLE FARE PER
ADULT,ALLOWING CHILD/INFANT DISCOUNTS.
IF THE FARE COMPONENT INCLUDES TRAVEL BETWEEN AMS AND
TPE
THEN THAT TRAVEL MUST BE ON
ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING
KL FLIGHT 4240
KL FLIGHT 4241
KL FLIGHT 4990
KL FLIGHT 4991.
MISCELLANEOUS/OTHER SURCHARGE OF USD 150.00 PER
DIRECTION WILL BE ADDED TO THE APPLICABLE FARE PER
ADULT,ALLOWING CHILD/INFANT DISCOUNTS.
ACCOMPANIED TRAVEL ACCOMPANIED TRAVEL NOT REQUIRED.
TRAVEL RESTRICTIONS NO TRAVEL DATE RESTRICTIONS APPLY.
SALES RESTRICTIONS IF THE FARE COMPONENT INCLUDES TRAVEL BETWEEN AREA 3
AND NORTH AMERICA
THEN THAT TRAVEL MUST BE ON
ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING
ANY 9W FLIGHT OPERATED BY 9W.
TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR 9W AND
MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR AF AND
MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR DL
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR A9
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA/RUSSIA/E URAL
RUSSIA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR AE
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR AM
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR AZ
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR B2
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR BP
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR CM
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR CY
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR CZ
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR FB
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR FV
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR J2
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR JU
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR KE
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR KQ
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR LG
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR ME
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR MH
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR MK
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR MU
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR OK
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR OV
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR PS
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR PX
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR QF
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR RO
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR SB
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR SU
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR SV
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR UX
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR WF
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
OR - TICKETS MUST BE ISSUED ON THE STOCK OF KL OR 7I
AND MAY NOT BE SOLD IN VENEZUELA.
NOTE - TEXT BELOW NOT VALIDATED FOR AUTOPRICING.
THE FARE THAT APPLIES ON THE DATE OF PURCHASE
IS ONLY VALID FOR THE ENTIRE ITINERARY AND THE
SPECIFIC TRAVEL DATES MENTIONED ON THE TICKET.
ANY MODIFICATION MAY REQUIRE THE PAYMENT OF AN
ADDITIONAL AMOUNT.
----------------------------------------------
--FULL AND SEQUENTIAL USE OF COUPONS--
THIS FARE IS ONLY VALID WHEN FLIGHT COUPONS ARE
USED IN THE SAME ORDER AS SHOWN ON THE TICKET
- IF ANY OF THE COUPONS IS NOT USED IN THE
SEQUENCE SHOWN ON THE TICKET A FARE READJUSMENT
WILL BE APPLIED AND THE FARE WILL BE RECALCULATED
BASED ON THE NEW JOURNEY REQUESTED
---------------------------------------------
ONLY KL/AF/DL AIRPORT TICKET OFFICES ARE ALLOWED
TO PROCESS FARE RECALCULATION AND REISSUE AS
DESCRIBED IN GGAIRKL OUT OF SEQUENCE
PENALTIES CHANGES
ANY TIME
CHANGES NOT PERMITTED.
CANCELLATIONS
ANY TIME
TICKET IS NON-REFUNDABLE IN CASE OF CANCEL.
ANY TIME
TICKET IS NON-REFUNDABLE IN CASE OF NO-SHOW.
NOTE - TEXT BELOW NOT VALIDATED FOR AUTOPRICING.
BEFORE DEPARTURE
CANCELLATIONS RULES APPLY BY FARE COMPONENT
WHEN COMBINING A REFUNDABLE TICKET WITH A
NON REFUNDABLE TICKET PROVISIONS WILL APPLY
AS FOLLOWS
- THE AMOUNT PAID ON THE REFUNDABLE FARE
COMPONENT WILL BE REFUNDED UPON PAYMENT
OF THE PENALTY AMOUNT IF APPLICABLE
- THE AMOUNT PAID ON THE NON REFUNDABLE
FARE COMPONENT WILL NOT BE REFUNDED
AFTER DEPARTURE
-THE REFUND GIVEN WILL BE THE DIFFERENCE
BETWEEN THE FARE PAID AND THE APPLICABLE FARE
FLOWN
--------------------------------------------------
FOR NON REFUNDABLE TICKETS THE YQ/YR CARRIER
IMPOSED SURCHARGE WILL NOT BE REFUNDED
HIP/MILEAGE EXCEPTIONS NO HIP OR MILEAGE EXCEPTIONS APPLY.
TICKET ENDORSEMENTS THE ORIGINAL AND THE REISSUED TICKET MUST BE ANNOTATED
- NON ENDO/ - AND - FARE RSTR COULD APPLY - IN THE
ENDORSEMENT BOX.
CHILDREN DISCOUNTS CNN/ACCOMPANIED CHILD PSGR 2-11 - CHARGE 75 PERCENT OF
THE FARE.
TICKET DESIGNATOR - CH25.
MUST BE ACCOMPANIED ON ALL FLIGHTS BY ADULT PSGR 18
OR OLDER.
OR - INS/INFANT WITH A SEAT PSGR UNDER 2 - CHARGE 75
PERCENT OF THE FARE.
TICKET DESIGNATOR - CH25.
MUST BE ACCOMPANIED ON ALL FLIGHTS BY ADULT PSGR
18 OR OLDER.
NOTE - TEXT BELOW NOT VALIDATED FOR AUTOPRICING.
1 ADULT PASSENGER AGED AT LEAST 18 YEARS MAY
BE ACCOMPANIED BY A MAXIMUM OF 2 INFANTS OF WHO
BOTH CAN BE BOOKED AS INFANT OCCUPYING A SEAT.
OR - INF/INFANT WITHOUT A SEAT PSGR UNDER 2 - CHARGE 10
PERCENT OF THE FARE.
TICKET DESIGNATOR - IN90.
MUST BE ACCOMPANIED ON ALL FLIGHTS BY ADULT PSGR
18 OR OLDER.
NOTE - TEXT BELOW NOT VALIDATED FOR AUTOPRICING.
1 ADULT PASSENGER AGED AT LEAST 18 YEARS
MAY BE ACCOMPANIED BY A MAXIMUM OF 2 INFANTS OF
WHO 1 HAVE TO BE BOOKED AS INFANT OCCUPYING A SEAT
-------------------------------------------------
THE AGE LIMITS REFERRED TO IN THIS RULE SHALL BE
THOSE IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT
OF TRAVEL.
EXCEPTION - INFANTS WHO REACH THEIR 2ND
BIRTHDAY DURING THEIR TRAVEL WILL BE REQUIRED
TO OCCUPY A SEAT ON THE OUTBOUND AND INBOUND
FLIGHT.
THE CHILD FARE NEEDS TO BE APPLIED FOR THE WHOLE
JOURNEY
UNN/UNACCOMPANIED CHILD PSGR 5-14. ID REQUIRED -
CHARGE 100 PERCENT OF THE FARE PLUS EUR 150.00.
TICKET DESIGNATOR - UM AND PERCENT APPLIED.
OR -
NOTE - TEXT BELOW NOT VALIDATED FOR AUTOPRICING.
SERVICE CHARGE FOR UNACCOMPANIED CHILD
TOUR CONDUCTOR DISCOUNTS NO DISCOUNTS FOR TOUR CONDUCTORS.
AGENT DISCOUNTS AGT/AGENT PSGR - NO DISCOUNT.
ALL OTHER DISCOUNTS NO DISCOUNTS FOR OTHERS.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS THIS FARE MAY BE USED TO CONSTRUCT UNPUBLISHED FARES.
THIS FARE MUST NOT BE USED AS THROUGH FARE WITH A
DIFFERENTIAL AND/OR TO CALCULATE DIFFERENTIAL.
NOTE - TEXT BELOW NOT VALIDATED FOR AUTOPRICING.
THE FARE THAT APPLIES ON THE DATE OF PURCHASE
IS ONLY VALID FOR THE ENTIRE ITINERARY AND THE
SPECIFIC TRAVEL DATES MENTIONED ON THE TICKET.
ANY MODIFICATION MAY REQUIRE THE PAYMENT OF AN
ADDITIONAL AMOUNT.
FULL AND SEQUENTIAL USE OF FLIGHT COUPONS-
THE TICKET/ OR ELECTRONIC TICKET / IS NOT VALID IF
THE FIRST COUPON HAS NOT BEEN USED AND WILL NOT
BE HONORED IF ALL THE COUPONS ARE NOT USED IN THE
SEQUENCE PROVIDED IN THE TICKET / OR ELECTRONIC
TICKET /
IN THIS CASE THE FARE MUST BE RECALCULATED BASED
ON THE FARE THAT WAS VALID ON THE DAY OF ORIGINAL
TICKET ISSUE AND IN THE ORIGINAL BOOKING CLASS.
REISSUING FEES MAY BE COLLECTED DEPENDING ON THE
CONDITIONS OF THE FARE.
FARE BY RULE NOT APPLICABLE.
GROUPS NO GROUP PROVISIONS APPLY.
TOURS NO TOUR PROVISIONS APPLY.
VISIT ANOTHER COUNTRY NO VISIT ANOTHER COUNTRY PROVISIONS APPLY.
DEPOSITS NO DEPOSIT PROVISIONS APPLY.
VOLUNTARY CHANGES IN THE EVENT OF CHANGES TO TICKETED FLIGHTS
ANYTIME
CHANGES EXCEPT RBD NOT PERMITTED TO THE FARE
COMPONENT.
.
VOLUNTARY REFUNDS NO VOLUNTARY REFUNDS DATA FOUND.
NEGOTIATED FARES NOT APPLICABLE.
INTERNATIONAL CONSTRUCTION NOT A CONSTRUCTED FARE
.